Central Asian University (CAU) emphasizes that protecting land-based ecosystems requires not only practical initiatives, such as tree planting and sustainable waste management, but also academic engagement and knowledge-building. In 2025, CAU welcomed Dr. Alireza Mokhtar, an international Energy and Carbon Consultant and founder of PathWay2050, to deliver a guest lecture on climate science, sustainability, and ecosystem resilience.Visiting from New Zealand, Dr. Mokhtar drew on his global experience with the United Nations and sustainability projects such as KiwiRail to highlight how climate change affects ecosystems, biodiversity, and land use. He explained the connections between global warming, CO₂ emissions, and land degradation, and stressed the importance of adopting sustainable land and resource management practices to safeguard ecosystems for future generations.Key insights from his lecture included the long-term impacts of rising temperatures on soil fertility, forestry, and agriculture, as well as the risks climate variability poses to Central Asia’s ecosystems. He also discussed emerging technologies in carbon recycling and renewable energy that can mitigate pressures on terrestrial environments.By hosting such a lecture, CAU ensured that students and faculty not only understood the global science of climate change but also its direct implications for sustainable land management in Uzbekistan and the wider region. The event deepened ecological awareness within the university community and reinforced the importance of integrating climate knowledge with ecosystem protection strategies.
This initiative aligns with SDG 15: Life on Land, as it strengthens the university’s role in preparing future leaders to protect biodiversity, restore ecosystems, and develop policies that promote the sustainable use of terrestrial resources.